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108 Upanishads’ Names
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Lord Rama to Shri Hanuman in muktika:
The only means by which the final emancipation is attained is through maaNDUkya
upanishhad alone, which is enough for the salvation for all aspirants.
If GYAna is not attained therebym study the 10 upanishhads; thou shalt
soon attain GYAna, and then My Seat. O son of ajnjanaa, if thy GYAna
is not made firm, practice (study) well the 32 upanishhads. Thou
shalt get release. If thou longest after videhamukti, study the 108
upanishhads. I will truly state in order the (names of the) upanishhads
with their Shaanti (purificatory mantras). Hearken to them.
(They are:) iisha, kena, kaTha, prashna,
muNDaka, maaNDukya, taittiriiya, aitareya, chhaandogya, bR^ihadaaraNyaka
(10), brahma, kaivalya, jaabaala, shvetaashvatara, ha.nsa, aaruNeya, garbha,
naaraayaNa, paramahaMsa, amR^ita\-bindu (20), amR^ita\-naada, atharva\-shira,
atharva\-shikha, maitraayaNi, kaushhiitaaki, bR^ihajjaabaala, nR^isiMhataapanii,
kaalaagnirudra, maitreyi, subaala (30), kshurika, mantrika, sarva\-saara,
niraalamba, shuka\-rahasya, vajra\-suuchika, tejo\-bindu, naada\-bindu,
dhyaanabindu, brahmavidyaa (40), yogatattva, aatmabodha, parivraat (naaradaparivraajaka),
tri\-shhikhi, siitopanishhad(siita athavaa siitaa), yogachuuDaamaNi, nirvaaNa,
maNDalabraahmaNa, dakshiNaamuurti, sharabha (50), skanda, (tripaaDvibhuuTi)\-mahaanaaraayaNa,
advayataaraka, raamarahasya, raamataapaNi, vaasudeva, mudgala, shaaNDilya,
pai.ngala, bhikshu (60), mahat\-shaariiraka, ogashikhaa, turiiyaatiita,
sa.nnyaasa, paramahaMsa\ -parivraajaka, akshamaalika, avyakta, ekaakshara,
annapuurNa (70), suurya, akshi, adhyaatmaa, kuNDikopanishhad, saavitri,
aatmaa, paashupata, parabrahma, avadhuuta, tripuraatapanopanishhad (80),
devi, tripura, kara, bhaavana, rudra\-hR^idaya, oga\-kuNDalini, bhasmopanishhad,
rudraaksha, gaNapati, darshana (90), taarasaara, mahaavaakya, paJNcha\-brahma,
praaNaagni\-hotra, gopaala\-tapaNi, kR^ishhNa, yaaGYavalkya, varaaha, shaatyaayani,
hayagriiva (100), dattaatreya, gaaruDa, kali\-saNTaaraNa, jaabaala,
saubhaagya, sarasvatii\-rahasya, bahvR^icha, muktika\.
19 upanishhads are from shukla yajur veda and
have the Shaanti beginning 'puurNamada.'
32 upanishhads are from krishna yajur veda
and have the Shaanti beginning 'sahanaavavatu.'
16 upanishhads are from saama veda and have
the Shaanti beginning 'aapyaayantu.'
31 upanishhads are from atharva veda and have
the Shaanti beginning 'bhadram\-karNebhiH.'
10 upanishhads are from rig veda and have
the Shaanti beginning 'vaNme\-manasi.'
The list of the 108 upanishhads can be found
in Muktika 1: 30-39.
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