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ARTICLE : Sri Krishna Jayanthi: Sep 4-5, 1996




Sri Krishna Jayanthi, the birthday of Sri Krishna,
falls on September 4th and 5th of this year. 
The 4th is rOhiNI, the constellation (nakshatra)
under which he was born, and the 5th is ashTami,
the 8th day after the new moon, another method of
reckoning his birthdate.

In loving praise and service of the Lord, I would
like to offer some verses by Sri Vedanta Desika 
(13th century C.E.), who was not only a Vedantin 
and scholar of remarkable depth but also one of
the most versatile poets India has ever seen.

The following are from the gOpAla vimSati, a poem
of twenty stanzas composed by Desika at the shrine 
of Lord Krishna in tiru ahIndrapuram, Tamil Nadu.  
Among all of Desika's stotras, this one is perhaps 
the sweetest and most absorbing, as he very lovingly
describes his vision of the boy Krishna enjoying
himself in the woods of Brindavana.


[Translation adapted from ``Sri Vedanta Desika's Stotras,''
 by Sriman S.S. Raghavan, Dr. M.S. Lakshmi Kumari, and
 Dr. M. Narasimhachary.]


		vande bRndAvana caram vallavI jana vallabham	|
		jayantI sambhavam dhAma vaijayantI vibhUshaNam	|| 1 ||

		I salute that effulgence which moves about in
		Brindavana, the beloved of the cowherdesses,
		who appeared on the Sri Jayanti day and who is
		adorned by the Vaijayanti garland.


		AmnAya-gandha-rudita-sphuritAdharoshTham
		   AsrAvilekshaNam-anukshaNa-mandahAsam |
		gopAlaDimbavapusham kuhanAjananyA:
		   prAnastanandhyam avaimi paaram pumAmsam || 3 ||

		
		The one appearing with the body of a cowherd boy,
		whose lips are throbbing with cries, bearing the
		fragrance of the Vedas, whose eyes now are misty 
		with tears and now smiling gently, and who drank
		the life of the deceitful mother along with her milk --
		him I understand as the Supreme Being.


		nikaTeshu niSAmayAmi nityam
		   nigamAantair adhunApi mRgyamANam |
		yamalArjuna-dRshTa-bAlakelim
		   yamunA-sAkshika-yauvanam yuvAnam || 8 ||

		Always do I see in my vicinity, the boy whose
		youthful play was witnessed by the Yamuna,
		whose boyish sports were seen by the twin Arjuna
		trees and who is still being searched for by the
		Upanishads!

		
		padavI madavI yasIm vimukte:
		   aTavI sampaadam ambuvAhayantIm |
		aruNAdharaa sAbhilAshavamshAm
		   karuNAm kAraNa-mAnushIm bhajAmi || 9 ||


		I adore Compassion which took human form for
		some reason, who carries a bamboo which relishes
		the taste of his ruddy lower lip, who is like
		a cloud moving in the dense forest and who is
		the path not very far to liberation.


		akhilAn-avalokayAmi kAlAn
		  mahilAdhIna-bhujAntarasya yUna: |
		abhilAshapadam vrajAnganAnAm 
		  abhilApakrama-dUram-AbhirUpyam || 13 ||

		At all times, I see the indescribable beauty
		of the youth whose chest is occupied by young
		girls and whose beauty, coveted by the women
		of Vraja, is beyond the scope of words.


		hRdi mughda-SikhaNDa-maNDano 
		   likhita: kena mamaisha SilpinA |
		madanAtura-vallavAnganA-
		   vadanAmbhoja-divAkaro yuvA || 14 ||

		Who is that sculptor who carved this Youth,
		with his beautiful peacock feather adorning
		his head, who is like the sun to the lotus-like
		faces of the lovesick gopikas, in my heart?

		
		vAso hRtvA dinakarasutA-sannidhau vallavInAm
		   lIlAsmero jayati lalitAm Asthita: kundaSakhAm |
		savrIlAbhis tad anuvasane tAbhir abhyarthyamAne
		   kAmI kaScit karakamalayor anjalim yAcamAna: || 20 ||

		Hail to that passionate one, who, having stolen
		the clothes of the gopikas on the banks of the Yamunaa,
		sat on the bough of the beautiful Kunda tree, 
		sported a smile, and on being asked for their clothes
		by the bashful girls, asked them to fold their lotus-
		like palms in salutation.


		ity ananyamanasA vinirmitAm
		   venkateSa-kavinA stutim paThan |
		divyaveNu-rasikAm samIkshate
		   daivatam kimapi yauvatapriyam || 21 ||

		He who with a devoted mind reads this hymn composed
		by the poet Venkatesa (Vedanta Desika) will 
		visualize the indesribable God, the beloved of
		the young girls and who is very fond of his divine
		flute.

                    srimate vedanta gurave namah
       aazhvaar emberumaanaar dhesikan jeeyar thiruvadigale saraNam
                    sri krishnaarpaNam astu


				


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